Renewable energy sources are gaining increasing importance in the global pursuit of sustainable development. Among these, biodiesel stands out as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. Biodiesel is typically produced from vegetable oils through a process known as transesterification,

Graphene powder is becoming a key component in the next generation of electronics. This remarkable material, renowned for its exceptional properties, offers unprecedented potential for innovation across various electronic devices. From flexible displays and high-performance sensors to rapid energy

Metal-organic framework (MOF)-graphene composites are emerging as a promising platform for enhancing nanoparticle distribution and catalytic performance. The unique structural properties of MOFs, characterized by their high surface area and tunable pore size, coupled with the exceptional electron tr